If You Plead Guilty, Do You Go To Jail Right Away?
- Sam Saadat
- Feb 14, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: Apr 18
When facing criminal charges in New South Wales, many defendants have one pressing question: "If I plead guilty, will I be taken into custody immediately?" This concern is valid and understanding the legal processes surrounding guilty pleas and bail conditions is essential for anyone navigating the NSW criminal justice system.
Immediate Custody After a Guilty Plea: The Legal Reality in NSW
Contrary to popular belief, pleading guilty in a NSW court does not automatically result in immediate imprisonment. Whether you remain on bail or are taken into custody depends on several critical factors governed by the Bail Act 2013 (NSW) and established court procedures.
Key Factors Determining Immediate Custody Following a Guilty Plea
1. Severity of the Offence
The seriousness of your charges significantly impacts bail considerations after a guilty plea:
Serious Indictable Offences: For charges carrying substantial prison terms (especially those exceeding 5 years), courts may be more inclined to revoke bail following a guilty plea.
Summary Offences: For less serious matters, immediate custody is generally less likely even after admission of guilt.
2. Bail Status Prior to Your Plea
Your pre-existing bail arrangement carries significant weight:
Already on Bail: If you've complied with all bail conditions leading up to your plea, this demonstrates reliability and may support continued bail.
Prior Bail Breaches: Any history of non-compliance with bail conditions significantly increases the likelihood of immediate custody following a guilty plea.
3. Prosecution's Detention Application
The Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) may make a formal detention application under Section 50 of the Bail Act 2013 (NSW) following your guilty plea. This application specifically requests the court to revoke your bail based on:
The guilty plea constituting a significant change in circumstances
The likelihood of a custodial sentence
Risk factors related to community safety or failure to appear
4. Likelihood of a Custodial Sentence
When a full-time custodial sentence is likely, the court applies the "show cause" requirement under Section 16A of the Bail Act 2013 (NSW):
You must "show cause" why your detention is not justified
The threshold for maintaining bail becomes significantly higher
The court considers the practical purpose of continued bail when imprisonment is inevitable
The Legal Framework: Section 30 of the Bail Act 2013 (NSW)
Section 30 of the Bail Act provides the statutory basis for bail reconsideration after a finding of guilt:
"If an accused person is found guilty of an offence by a court but has not yet been sentenced, the court must, as soon as practicable, redetermine the person's bail status."
This mandatory reconsideration means the court must actively decide whether to:
Continue existing bail conditions
Modify bail conditions
Revoke bail entirely
Strategic Considerations for Defendants Facing Potential Immediate Custody
Pre-Sentence Reports and Assessments
The court may allow continued bail to facilitate:
Pre-Sentence Reports: Court-ordered assessments of your background and rehabilitation prospects
Community Corrections Assessments: Evaluations for potential alternative sentencing options
Rehabilitation Program Participation: Demonstrated engagement with treatment programs
Practical Preparation for Court
If facing potential immediate custody following a guilty plea, practical preparation is essential:
Arrange personal affairs before court
Bring minimal personal belongings to court
Make necessary childcare and family arrangements
Consult with your legal representative about custody likelihood
Legal Representation is Crucial
Professional legal representation is vital when facing the possibility of immediate custody following a guilty plea. An experienced criminal defence lawyer can:
Advocate effectively for continued bail
Counter prosecution detention applications
Present compelling reasons why immediate custody is not necessary
Navigate the technical requirements of the Bail Act 2013 (NSW)
Speak with Invictus Legal About Your Case
At Invictus Legal, our experienced criminal defence team understands the complexities of NSW bail laws and guilty plea implications. We provide strategic advice tailored to your specific circumstances and vigorous representation to protect your liberty at every stage of the criminal process.
Don't face these critical legal decisions alone. Contact our Sydney office today for a confidential consultation about your case and comprehensive guidance on bail considerations following a guilty plea.
This information is general in nature and should not be relied upon as legal advice. For specific advice regarding your individual circumstances, please contact Invictus Legal directly.
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